Phrasal Verbs are verbs followed by one or two particles, (prepositions, adverbs or a combination of both) that change their original meaning.
Phrasal Verbs can be transitive (directly followed by an object):
Ex. Scientists are trying to work out a solution
(Los científicos están intentando encontrar una solución)
or intransitive (cannot be followed by and object):
Ex. The plane took off one our late
(El avión despegó con una hora de retraso)
* In some transitive phrasal verbs, the object can come either before or after the particle:
Ex. The astronaut put on the spacesuit
The astronaut put the spacesuit on
But if it is a pronoun it must come beetween both:
Ex. The astronaut put it on.
* However, some transitives and all the intransitive ones are not separable:
Ex. Most of the space flights have come back safely
*Some verbs can be combine with different particles to form different phrasal verbs:
Ex. take after: parecerse /salir a
take off: despegar; irse / quitarse la ropa
take out: sacar; llevar/invitar a
* Some phasal verbs have more than one meaning:
Ex. bring up: criar ; mencionar
give away: delatar; revelar; regalar
turn up: aparecer; subir el volumen
work out: encontrar; resolver
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